Watamu is a small coastal town in Kilifi County, about 90 miles north of Mombasa, known for one of Kenya’s oldest and most important marine protected areas. Watamu Marine National Park and Reserve was established in 1968, among the first marine parks anywhere in Kenya, and was designated a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1979.
The marine park at a glance
- Established in 1968, one of Kenya’s earliest marine national parks
- Designated a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1979
- Coral gardens lie about 300 metres offshore, with more than 150 species of hard and soft coral
- Around 600 fish species recorded within the park, and over 1,000 across the wider reserve
Turtles and marine life
Watamu’s beaches are an important nesting site for green, hawksbill and olive ridley turtles, with active local monitoring programmes protecting nests through the hatching season. Beyond the reef, visitors may encounter whale sharks, manta rays, dolphins and barracuda depending on the season. Mida Creek, a mangrove-lined inlet nearby, is a significant feeding ground for wading birds and turtles alike.
Nearby heritage
Watamu sits close to the Gede Ruins, the remains of a substantial medieval Swahili town abandoned in the 17th century, now protected as a national monument and set within surrounding forest. The combination of marine park and historical ruins gives Watamu a broader appeal than beach time alone.
Things to do
- Snorkeling and diving among Watamu’s coral gardens
- Boat outings for dolphin watching or, seasonally, whale sharks
- Guided walks through Mida Creek’s mangroves and birdlife
- Visiting the Gede Ruins and its surrounding forest
Practical information
- Reached by road from Mombasa, about 90 minutes to two hours north, or via Malindi Airport nearby
- Year-round warm coastal climate, with the wettest months typically April to June
- Turtle nesting season and whale shark sightings vary by time of year, so it’s worth checking current conditions with your operator
Watamu pairs marine conservation with genuine historical depth, making it one of the more rewarding coastal stops in Kenya. Offmap Safaris can combine it with Malindi or a wider coastal route. To start planning, visit Plan My African Safari, message us on WhatsApp at +256 701 243 304, or email [email protected]. See also our notes on health and safety and responsible travel.
